@prefix : . @prefix cc: . @prefix dc: . @prefix owl: . @prefix rdf: . @prefix xml: . @prefix xsd: . @prefix foaf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix role: . @prefix skos: . @prefix vann: . @prefix sweet: . @prefix terms: . @prefix modsci: . @prefix cpannotationschema: . @base . rdf:type owl:Ontology ; owl:versionIRI ; owl:imports ; dc:creator ; terms:contributor , ; terms:issued "2019-09-01"@en ; terms:description "ModSci is a reference ontology for modelling different types of modern sciences and related entities, such as scientific discoveries, renowned scientists, instruments, phenomena ... etc."@en ; terms:license ; terms:modified "2022-12-18" ; terms:title "ModSci, Modern Science Ontology."@en ; vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "modsci" ; owl:versionInfo 1.1 . ################################################################# # Annotation properties ################################################################# ### http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator dc:creator rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date dc:date rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/bibliographicCitation terms:bibliographicCitation rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/created terms:created rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/date terms:date rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; terms:bibliographicCitation "[W3CDTF] http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime" ; rdfs:comment "Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF]."@en-us ; rdfs:label "Date"@en-us ; rdfs:seeAlso ; skos:definition "A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource."@en-us ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dc:date ; rdfs:range rdfs:Literal . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/license terms:license rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified terms:modified rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; rdfs:label "Date Modified"@en-us ; skos:definition "Date on which the resource was changed."@en-us ; rdfs:subPropertyOf terms:date ; rdfs:range rdfs:Literal . ### http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix vann:preferredNamespacePrefix rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://swrl.stanford.edu/ontologies/3.3/swrla.owl#isRuleEnabled rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#nationality skos:nationality rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:comment . ### http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#prefLabel skos:prefLabel rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/familyName foaf:familyName rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ################################################################# # Object Properties ################################################################# ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#appliesLawsFrom modsci:appliesLawsFrom rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty , owl:AsymmetricProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#appliesLawsFromMathematics modsci:appliesLawsFromMathematics rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:appliesLawsFrom . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#appliesLawsFromPhysics modsci:appliesLawsFromPhysics rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:appliesLawsFrom . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#appliesLawsFromStatistics modsci:appliesLawsFromStatistics rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:appliesLawsFrom . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#appliesLawsFromThermodynamics modsci:appliesLawsFromThermodynamics rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:appliesLawsFromPhysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByAppliedSciences modsci:discoveredByAppliedSciences rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:discoveredByScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByBehaviouralSciences modsci:discoveredByBehaviouralSciences rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:discoveredByScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByFormalScience modsci:discoveredByFormalScience rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:discoveredByScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByHealthSciences modsci:discoveredByHealthSciences rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:discoveredByScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByInterdisciplinaryStudies modsci:discoveredByInterdisciplinaryStudies rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:discoveredByScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByMachine modsci:discoveredByMachine rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByNaturalScience modsci:discoveredByNaturalScience rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:discoveredByScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByScience modsci:discoveredByScience rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty , owl:FunctionalProperty ; rdfs:domain [ rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:unionOf ( sweet:Phenomenon modsci:ScientificDiscovery ) ] ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByScientist modsci:discoveredByScientist rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty , owl:FunctionalProperty ; rdfs:domain [ rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:unionOf ( sweet:Phenomenon modsci:ScientificDiscovery ) ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty modsci:discoveredByScientist ; owl:minQualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass modsci:Scientist ] ; rdfs:range modsci:Scientist , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty modsci:discoveredByScientist ; owl:allValuesFrom modsci:Scientist ] . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredBySocialSciences modsci:discoveredBySocialSciences rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:discoveredByScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#followsMethod modsci:followsMethod rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:Scientist ; rdfs:range modsci:ScientificMethod . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasApplication modsci:hasApplication rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:inverseOf modsci:isApplicationOfScience ; rdfs:domain modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:range modsci:ApplicationOfScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasCloseRelationshipTo modsci:hasCloseRelationshipTo rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty , owl:SymmetricProperty , owl:ReflexiveProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasCollaborationWith modsci:hasCollaborationWith rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty , owl:SymmetricProperty , owl:ReflexiveProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasManufacturer modsci:hasManufacturer rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:inverseOf modsci:isManufacturerOf ; rdfs:domain modsci:ScientificInstrument ; rdfs:range modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasMethodsInspiredFrom modsci:hasMethodsInspiredFrom rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty , owl:ReflexiveProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasScientificInstrumentManufacturer modsci:hasScientificInstrumentManufacturer rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:hasManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#inspiredFrom modsci:inspiredFrom rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty , owl:FunctionalProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ScientificMethod ; rdfs:range [ rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:unionOf ( sweet:Phenomenon modsci:ScientificDiscovery ) ] . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#inspiredFromPhenomenon modsci:inspiredFromPhenomenon rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:inspiredFrom . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#inspiredFromScientificDiscovery modsci:inspiredFromScientificDiscovery rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:inspiredFrom . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#instrumentInventedBy modsci:instrumentInventedBy rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ScientificInstrument ; rdfs:range modsci:Scientist . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#instrumentUsedInScience modsci:instrumentUsedInScience rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ScientificInstrument ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:label "instrument used in Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#interestedInPhenomenon modsci:interestedInPhenomenon rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:Scientist ; rdfs:range sweet:Phenomenon . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfAppliedScience modsci:isApplicationOfAppliedScience rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:isApplicationOfScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfBehaviouralSciences modsci:isApplicationOfBehaviouralSciences rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:isApplicationOfScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfFormalScience modsci:isApplicationOfFormalScience rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:isApplicationOfScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfHealthSciences modsci:isApplicationOfHealthSciences rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:isApplicationOfScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfInterdisciplinaryStudies modsci:isApplicationOfInterdisciplinaryStudies rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:isApplicationOfScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfNaturalScience modsci:isApplicationOfNaturalScience rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:isApplicationOfScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfScience modsci:isApplicationOfScience rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ApplicationOfScience ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfSocialSciences modsci:isApplicationOfSocialSciences rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:isApplicationOfScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isDiscoveredBy modsci:isDiscoveredBy rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty , owl:IrreflexiveProperty ; rdfs:domain [ rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:unionOf ( sweet:Phenomenon modsci:ScientificDiscovery ) ] ; rdfs:range [ rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:unionOf ( modsci:ScientificOrganization modsci:Scientist ) ] . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isDiscoveredByOrganization modsci:isDiscoveredByOrganization rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:isDiscoveredBy . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isDiscoveredByScientist modsci:isDiscoveredByScientist rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf modsci:isDiscoveredBy . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isManufacturerOf modsci:isManufacturerOf rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isStudentOf modsci:isStudentOf rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:Scientist ; rdfs:range modsci:Scientist . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#requiresKnowledgeFrom modsci:requiresKnowledgeFrom rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty , owl:ReflexiveProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#scientistBelongsTo modsci:scientistBelongsTo rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:Scientist ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#suppliesSubstancesTo modsci:suppliesSubstancesTo rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:inverseOf modsci:takeSunstancesFrom ; rdf:type owl:ReflexiveProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:range [ rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:unionOf ( modsci:Industry modsci:ModernScience ) ] . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#takeSunstancesFrom modsci:takeSunstancesFrom rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty , owl:ReflexiveProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#undertakesResearch modsci:undertakesResearch rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:Scientist ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#usesMethodsFrom modsci:usesMethodsFrom rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty , owl:ReflexiveProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#usesTechniquesFrom modsci:usesTechniquesFrom rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty , owl:ReflexiveProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:range modsci:ModernScience . ################################################################# # Data properties ################################################################# ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InstrumentFunctionDesription modsci:InstrumentFunctionDesription rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:domain modsci:ScientificInstrument ; rdfs:range xsd:string . ################################################################# # Classes ################################################################# ### http://sweetontology.net/phen/Phenomenon sweet:Phenomenon rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A phenomenon, in a scientific context, is something that is observed to occur or to exist."@en ; rdfs:label "Phenomenon"@en . ### http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Organization foaf:Organization rdf:type owl:Class . ### http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person foaf:Person rdf:type owl:Class . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AcidbaseChemistry modsci:AcidbaseChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "For chemicals that can behave as acids or bases" ; rdfs:label "Acid–base Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Acoustics modsci:Acoustics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ClassicalPhysics ; rdfs:comment "Acoustics is a branch of continuum mechanics and is the study of sound, mechanical waves in gases, liquids, and solids." ; rdfs:label "Acoustics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Agriculture modsci:Agriculture rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Agriculture, also known as farming, is the process of producing food, feed, fiber and other desired products by cultivation of certain plants and the raising of domesticated animals." ; rdfs:label "Agriculture" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Agronomy modsci:Agronomy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Agriculture . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Algebra modsci:Algebra rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PureMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Algorithms modsci:Algorithms rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ScientificMethod ; rdfs:label "Algorithms" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AnalyticalChemistry modsci:AnalyticalChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Analytical chemistry is the analysis of material samples to gain an understanding of their chemical composition and structure." ; rdfs:label "Analytical Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AnalyticalSpectrometry modsci:AnalyticalSpectrometry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AnalyticalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Anatomy modsci:Anatomy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Anatomy is the study of the structure and organization of living things." ; rdfs:label "Anatomy" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AnimalProduction modsci:AnimalProduction rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Agriculture . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Anthropology modsci:Anthropology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:SocialSciences ; rdfs:comment "Anthropology is the scientific study of humans, human behavior and societies in the past and present." ; rdfs:label "Anthropology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ApplicationOfScience modsci:ApplicationOfScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An application of science is any use of scientific knowledge for a specific purpose, whether to do more science; to design a product, process, or medical treatment; to develop a new technology; or to predict the impacts of human actions." ; rdfs:label "Application of science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AppliedMathematics modsci:AppliedMathematics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Mathematics ; rdfs:comment "Applied mathematics is a branch of mathematics that concerns itself with the application of mathematical knowledge to other domains." ; rdfs:label "Applied Mathematics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AppliedMechanics modsci:AppliedMechanics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AppliedPhysics modsci:AppliedPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies , modsci:Physics ; rdfs:comment "Applied physics is intended for a particular technological or practical use." ; rdfs:label "Applied and Interdisciplinary Physics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AppliedSciences modsci:AppliedSciences rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:comment "Applied science is the use or the study of the use of scientific knowledge to develop technology." ; rdfs:label "Applied Sciences" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ApproximationTheory modsci:ApproximationTheory rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Archaeology modsci:Archaeology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:SocialSciences ; rdfs:comment "Archaeology, or archeology, is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture." ; rdfs:label "Archaeology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Architecture modsci:Architecture rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Architecture is the art and science of designing buildings." ; rdfs:label "Architecture" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ArtificialIntelligence modsci:ArtificialIntelligence rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerScience ; rdfs:comment "In computer science, artificial intelligence (AI), sometimes called machine intelligence, is intelligence demonstrated by machines, in contrast to the natural intelligence displayed by humans. Colloquially, the term \"artificial intelligence\" is often used to describe machines (or computers) that mimic \"cognitive\" functions that humans associate with the human mind, such as \"learning\" and \"problem solving\"." ; rdfs:label "Artificial Intelligence" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Astrobiology modsci:Astrobiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Astrobiology, formerly known as exobiology, is an interdisciplinary scientific field concerned with the origins, early evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe." ; rdfs:label "Astrobiology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Astrochemistry modsci:Astrochemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Astrochemistry is the study of the abundance and reactions of molecules in the Universe, and their interaction with radiation." ; rdfs:label "Astrochemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Astrometry modsci:Astrometry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Astronomy ; rdfs:comment "Astrometry is the study of the positions, distances between, and motions of astronomical objects." ; rdfs:label "Astrometry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AstronomicalPhenomena modsci:AstronomicalPhenomena rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalPhenomenon ; rdfs:label "Astronomical Phenomena" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Astronomy modsci:Astronomy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalScience ; rdfs:comment "is a science involving the observation and explanation of events occurring outside Earth and its atmosphere." ; rdfs:label "Astronomy" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AtmosphericPhenomena modsci:AtmosphericPhenomena rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalPhenomenon ; rdfs:label "Atmospheric Optical Phenomena" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AtmosphericSciences modsci:AtmosphericSciences rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Atmospheric science is an umbrella term for the study of the atmosphere and its processes." ; rdfs:label "Atmospheric Sciences" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AtomicPhysics modsci:AtomicPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass modsci:MolecularPhysics ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics ; rdfs:comment "Atomic, molecular, and optical physics (AMO) is the study of matter-matter and light-matter interactions; at the scale of one or a few atoms and energy scales around several electron volts." ; rdfs:label "Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AutomataTheory modsci:AutomataTheory rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:TheoryOfComputation ; rdfs:comment "Automata theory is the study of abstract machines and automata, as well as the computational problems that can be solved using them." ; rdfs:label "Automata Theory" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AutomatedReasoning modsci:AutomatedReasoning rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ArtificialIntelligence ; rdfs:comment "Automated reasoning is an area of computer science, cognitive science, and mathematical logic dedicated to understanding different aspects of reasoning." ; rdfs:label "Automated Reasoning" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BasinAnalysis modsci:BasinAnalysis rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BehaviouralSciences modsci:BehaviouralSciences rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:comment "Behavioural sciences explore the cognitive processes within organisms and the behavioural interactions between organisms in the natural world." ; rdfs:label "Behavioural Sciences" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biochemistry modsci:Biochemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology , modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Biochemistry is the chemistry of life." ; rdfs:label "Biochemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Bioengineering modsci:Bioengineering rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology , modsci:Engineering ; rdfs:comment "Biological engineering, or bioengineering/bio-engineering, is the application of principles of biology and the tools of engineering to create usable, tangible, economically viable products." ; rdfs:label "Biological Engineering" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Bioethics modsci:Bioethics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Bioethics is the study of the ethical issues emerging from advances in biology and medicine." ; rdfs:label "Bioethics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biogeography modsci:Biogeography rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Biogeography is the study of the distribution of species and ecosystems in geographic space and through geological time." ; rdfs:label "Biogeography" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Bioinformatics modsci:Bioinformatics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology , modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Bioinformatics and Computational biology are interdisciplinary fields of research, development and application of algorithms, computational and statistical methods for management and analysis of biological data, and for solving basic biological problems." ; rdfs:label "Bioinformatics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BioinformaticsSoftware modsci:BioinformaticsSoftware rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerSoftware . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BioinorganicChemistry modsci:BioinorganicChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InorganicChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BiologicalMathematics modsci:BiologicalMathematics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BiologicalOceanography modsci:BiologicalOceanography rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Oceanography . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BiologicalPhenomena modsci:BiologicalPhenomena rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalPhenomenon ; rdfs:label "Biological Phenomena" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biology modsci:Biology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalScience ; rdfs:comment "Biology is the science of life. It is concerned with the characteristics and behaviors of organisms" ; rdfs:label "Biology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BiomedicalEngineering modsci:BiomedicalEngineering rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Biomedical engineering (BME) or medical engineering is the application of engineering principles and design concepts to medicine and biology for healthcare purposes (e.g. diagnostic or therapeutic)." ; rdfs:label "Biomedical Engineering" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biophysics modsci:Biophysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Biophysics is an interdisciplinary science that applies approaches and methods traditionally used in physics to study biological phenomena." ; rdfs:label "Biophysics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biopsychology modsci:Biopsychology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Biological psychology,is the application of the principles of biology to the study of physiological and developmental mechanisms of behavior in humans and other animals." ; rdfs:label "Biopsychology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biostatistics modsci:Biostatistics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Biostatistics are the development and application of statistical methods to a wide range of topics in biology." ; rdfs:label "Biostatistics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biotechnology modsci:Biotechnology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Biotechnology is a technology based on biology, especially when used in agriculture, food science, medicine, and genetic engineering." ; rdfs:label "Biotechnology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Botany modsci:Botany rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Botany also called plant science(s), plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology." ; rdfs:label "Botany" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CalculusOfVariations modsci:CalculusOfVariations rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Catalysis modsci:Catalysis rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PhysicalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CellBiology modsci:CellBiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Cell biology is a branch of biology that studies the structure and function of the cell, which is the basic unit of life." ; rdfs:label "Cell Biology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ChemicalCharacterisationOfMaterials modsci:ChemicalCharacterisationOfMaterials rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:MaterialsChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ChemicalEngineering modsci:ChemicalEngineering rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Chemical engineering is the application of science, in particular chemistry, fluid physics, and biology, along with mathematics and economics to the human endeavor of converting raw materials or chemicals into more useful or valuable forms." ; rdfs:label "Chemical Engineering" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ChemicalOceanography modsci:ChemicalOceanography rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Oceanography . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ChemicalPhenomena modsci:ChemicalPhenomena rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalPhenomenon ; rdfs:label "Chemical Phenomena" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ChemicalThermodynamics modsci:ChemicalThermodynamics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PhysicalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Chemistry modsci:Chemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalScience ; rdfs:comment "Chemistry is defined as the science of matter, different from physics, in terms of matter's chemical structure, reactivity, properties and reactions or transformations." ; rdfs:label "Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ClassicalPhysics modsci:ClassicalPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ClassificationAlgorithms modsci:ClassificationAlgorithms rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Algorithms . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CoalGeology modsci:CoalGeology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CodingAndInformationTheory modsci:CodingAndInformationTheory rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DataFormat . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CognitiveScience modsci:CognitiveScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Cognitive science is the interdisciplinary, scientific study of the mind and its processes." ; rdfs:label "Cognitive Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Colloid modsci:Colloid rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PhysicalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ColloidalChemistry modsci:ColloidalChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Interface and colloid science is an interdisciplinary intersection of branches of chemistry, physics, nanoscience and other fields dealing with colloids, heterogeneous systems consisting of a mechanical mixture of particles between 1 nm and 1000 nm dispersed in a continuous medium." ; rdfs:label "Colloidal Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CommunicationAndSecurity modsci:CommunicationAndSecurity rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerSoftware ; rdfs:comment "Communications security is the discipline of preventing unauthorized interceptors from accessing telecommunications in an intelligible form, while still delivering content to the intended recipients." ; rdfs:label "Communication and Security" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CommunicationStudies modsci:CommunicationStudies rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:SocialSciences ; rdfs:comment "Communication is the act of conveying meanings from one entity or group to another through the use of mutually understood signs, symbols, and semiotic rules." ; rdfs:label "Communication" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CompilerTheory modsci:CompilerTheory rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ProgrammingLanguages ; rdfs:comment "A compiler implements a formal transformation from a high-level source program to a low-level target program." ; rdfs:label "Compiler Theory" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputabilityTheory modsci:ComputabilityTheory rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:TheoryOfComputation ; rdfs:comment "Computability theory, also known as recursion theory, is a branch of mathematical logic, of computer science, and of the theory of computation that originated in the 1930s with the study of computable functions and Turing degrees." ; rdfs:label "Computability Theory" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputationalComplexityTheory modsci:ComputationalComplexityTheory rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:TheoryOfComputation ; rdfs:comment "Computational complexity theory focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty, and relating these classes to each other. A computational problem is a task solved by a computer." ; rdfs:label "Computational Complexity Theory" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputationalLinguistics modsci:ComputationalLinguistics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Computational linguistics is an interdisciplinary field concerned with the statistical or rule-based modeling of natural language from a computational perspective, as well as the study of appropriate computational approaches to linguistic questions." ; rdfs:label "Computational Linguistics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputationalMathematics modsci:ComputationalMathematics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Mathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputationalPhysics modsci:ComputationalPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics ; rdfs:comment "Computational physics is the study and implementation of numerical algorithms in order to solve problems in physics for which a quantitative theory already exists." ; rdfs:label "Computational Physics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Computer-HumanInteraction modsci:Computer-HumanInteraction rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerApplications modsci:ComputerApplications rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerConcurrency modsci:ComputerConcurrency rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DistributedSystems ; rdfs:comment "In computer science, concurrency is the ability of different parts or units of a program, algorithm, or problem to be executed out-of-order or in partial order, without affecting the final outcome. This allows for parallel execution of the concurrent units, which can significantly improve overall speed of the execution in multi-processor and multi-core systems." ; rdfs:label "Computer Concurrency" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerGraphics modsci:ComputerGraphics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerGraphics , modsci:ImageProcessing ; rdfs:comment "Computer graphics are pictures and films created using computers. Usually, the term refers to computer-generated image data created with the help of specialized graphical hardware and software." , "Computer graphics is the study of digital visual contents and involves the synthesis and manipulation of image data." ; rdfs:label "Computer Graphics" , "Graphics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerScience modsci:ComputerScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Computer science is the study of processes that interact with data and that can be represented as data in the form of programs." ; rdfs:label "Computer Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerSecurity modsci:ComputerSecurity rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:CommunicationAndSecurity ; rdfs:comment "Computer security, cybersecurity or information technology security (IT security) is the protection of computer systems from the theft of or damage to their hardware, software, or electronic data, as well as from the disruption or misdirection of the services they provide." ; rdfs:label "Computer Security" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerSoftware modsci:ComputerSoftware rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerSystemArchitecture modsci:ComputerSystemArchitecture rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerSoftware ; rdfs:comment "In computer engineering, computer architecture is a set of rules and methods that describe the functionality, organization, and implementation of computer systems." ; rdfs:label "Computer Architecture" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerVision modsci:ComputerVision rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ArtificialIntelligence ; rdfs:comment "Computer vision is an interdisciplinary scientific field that deals with how computers can be made to gain high-level understanding from digital images or videos." ; rdfs:label "Computer Vision" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ConceptualModelling modsci:ConceptualModelling rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CondensedMatterPhysics modsci:CondensedMatterPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics ; rdfs:comment "Condensed matter physics is the field of physics that deals with the macroscopic physical properties of matter." ; rdfs:label "Condensed Matter Physics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Cosmology modsci:Cosmology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Astronomy ; rdfs:comment "Physical cosmology is the study of the largest-scale structures and dynamics of the Universe and is concerned with fundamental questions about its origin, structure, evolution, and ultimate fate." ; rdfs:label "Physical Cosmology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CropProduction modsci:CropProduction rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Agriculture . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Cryobiology modsci:Cryobiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Cryobiology is the study of living organisms, organs, biological tissues or biological cells at low temperatures." ; rdfs:label "Cryobiology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Cryptography modsci:Cryptography rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:CommunicationAndSecurity ; rdfs:comment "Cryptography or cryptology is the practice and study of techniques for secure communication in the presence of third parties called adversaries." ; rdfs:label "Cryptography" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Crystallography modsci:Crystallography rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Crystallography is the scientific study of crystals." ; rdfs:label "Crystallography" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CulturalStudies modsci:CulturalStudies rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Cultural studies is a field of theoretically, politically, and empirically engaged cultural analysis that concentrates upon the political dynamics of contemporary culture, its historical foundations, defining traits, conflicts, and contingencies." ; rdfs:label "Cultural Studies" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Cybernetics modsci:Cybernetics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Cybernetics is a transdisciplinary approach for exploring regulatory systems with feedback, their structures, constraints, and possibilities." ; rdfs:label "Cybernetics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DataEncryption modsci:DataEncryption rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DataFormat . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DataFormat modsci:DataFormat rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DataMining modsci:DataMining rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DatabaseManagement ; rdfs:comment "Data mining is the process of discovering patterns in large data sets involving methods at the intersection of machine learning, statistics, and database systems." ; rdfs:label "Data Mining" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DataStructures modsci:DataStructures rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DataFormat . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DatabaseManagement modsci:DatabaseManagement rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationSystems ; rdfs:comment "Digital databases are managed using database management systems to store, create, maintain, and search data, through database models and query languages." ; rdfs:label "Databases" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DecisionSupportSystems modsci:DecisionSupportSystems rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Dentistry modsci:Dentistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:HealthSciences ; rdfs:comment "Dentistry, also known as Dental and Oral Medicine, is a branch of medicine that consists of the study, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases, disorders, and conditions of the oral cavity, commonly in the dentition but also the oral mucosa, and of adjacent and related structures and tissues, particularly in the maxillofacial (jaw and facial) area." ; rdfs:label "Dentistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DevelopmentalBiology modsci:DevelopmentalBiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Developmental biology is the study of the process by which animals and plants grow and develop." ; rdfs:label "Developmental Biology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DifferentialEquations modsci:DifferentialEquations rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PureMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DiscoveryOfMethods modsci:DiscoveryOfMethods rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ScientificDiscovery . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DiscoveryOfPhenomenon modsci:DiscoveryOfPhenomenon rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ScientificDiscovery . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DiscreteMathematics modsci:DiscreteMathematics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PureMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DistributedComputing modsci:DistributedComputing rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DistributedSystems ; rdfs:comment "Distributed computing is a field of computer science that studies distributed systems. A distributed system is a system whose components are located on different networked computers, which communicate and coordinate their actions by passing messages to one another." ; rdfs:label "Distributed Computing" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DistributedSystems modsci:DistributedSystems rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerSoftware ; rdfs:comment "Systems in which several computations are executing simultaneously, and potentially interacting with each other." ; rdfs:label "Concurrent, Parallel, and Distributed systems" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EarthScience modsci:EarthScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalScience ; rdfs:comment "Earth science (also known as geoscience, the geosciences, or the Earth sciences) includes all the sciences related to the planet Earth." ; rdfs:label "Earth Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EcologicalApplications modsci:EcologicalApplications rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EnvironmentalScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ecology modsci:Ecology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology , modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Ecology is the branch of science that studies the distribution and interactions between living things and the physical environment." ; rdfs:label "Ecology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Economics modsci:Economics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:SocialSciences ; rdfs:comment "Economics is the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services." ; rdfs:label "Economics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Education modsci:Education rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Education is the teaching or learning of knowledge, especially to develop the reasoning, judgement and skill required in adult life and professional occupations." ; rdfs:label "Education" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ElectroanalyticalChemistry modsci:ElectroanalyticalChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AnalyticalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Electrochemistry modsci:Electrochemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PhysicalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Electrodynamics modsci:Electrodynamics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ClassicalPhysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Electrostatics modsci:Electrostatics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ClassicalPhysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Engineering modsci:Engineering rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Engineering is the practical application of science. This is accomplished through knowledge, mathematics, and practical experience applied to the design of useful objects or processes." ; rdfs:label "Engineering" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EnvironmentalChemistry modsci:EnvironmentalChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Environmental chemistry is the scientific study of the physical, chemical and biochemical properties and processes of polluting substances in the environment." ; rdfs:label "Environmental Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EnvironmentalScience modsci:EnvironmentalScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Environmental science is the science of the interactions between the physical, chemical, and biological components of the environment, but with particular attention to the effects of humans on the natural environment." ; rdfs:label "Environmental Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Epidemiology modsci:Epidemiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:HealthSciences ; rdfs:comment "Epidemiology is the study and analysis of the distribution (who, when, and where), patterns and determinants of health and disease conditions in defined populations." ; rdfs:label "Epidemiology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ergonomics modsci:Ergonomics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Human factors and ergonomics is the application of psychological and physiological principles to the (engineering and) design of products, processes, and systems." ; rdfs:label "Ergonomics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EthnicStudies modsci:EthnicStudies rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Ethnic studies, in the United States, is the interdisciplinary study of difference—chiefly race, ethnicity, and nation, but also sexuality, gender, and other such markings—and power, as expressed by the state, by civil society, and by individuals." ; rdfs:label "Ethnic Studies" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ethnobiology modsci:Ethnobiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Ethnobiology is the scientific study of the way living things are treated or used by different human cultures." ; rdfs:label "Ethnobiology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ethnology modsci:Ethnology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:SocialSciences ; rdfs:comment "Ethnology is the science that analyzes human cultures and compares them." ; rdfs:label "Ethnology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ethology modsci:Ethology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:BehaviouralSciences ; rdfs:comment "Ethology is the scientific and objective study of animal behaviour, usually with a focus on behaviour under natural conditions, and viewing behaviour as an evolutionarily adaptive trait." ; rdfs:label "Ethology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EvolutionaryBiology modsci:EvolutionaryBiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Evolutionary biology is a sub-field of biology concerned with the study of the evolutionary processes that produced the diversity of life on Earth." ; rdfs:label "Evolutionary Biology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EvolutionaryComputation modsci:EvolutionaryComputation rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:SoftComputing ; rdfs:comment "In computer science, evolutionary computation is a family of algorithms for global optimization inspired by biological evolution, and the subfield of artificial intelligence and soft computing studying these algorithms." ; rdfs:label "Evolutionary Computation" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EvolutionaryPsychology modsci:EvolutionaryPsychology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Evolutionary psychology is a theoretical approach in the social and natural sciences that examines psychological structure from a modern evolutionary perspective." ; rdfs:label "Evolutionary Psychology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ExperimentalPhysics modsci:ExperimentalPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics ; rdfs:comment "Experimental physics is the category of disciplines and sub-disciplines in the field of physics that are concerned with the observation of physical phenomena and experiments." ; rdfs:label "Experimental Physics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ExtragalacticAstronomy modsci:ExtragalacticAstronomy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Astronomy ; rdfs:comment "It is the study of all astronomical objects which are not covered by galactic astronomy." ; rdfs:label "Extragalactic Astronomy" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ExtraterrestrialGeology modsci:ExtraterrestrialGeology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FinancialMathematics modsci:FinancialMathematics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FisheriesSciences modsci:FisheriesSciences rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Agriculture . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FlowAnalysis modsci:FlowAnalysis rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AnalyticalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FluidPhysics modsci:FluidPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ClassicalPhysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FoodChemistry modsci:FoodChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Food chemistry is the study of chemical processes and interactions of all biological and non-biological components of foods." ; rdfs:label "Food Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Forensics modsci:Forensics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Forensic science, also known as criminalistics, is the application of science to criminal and civil laws, mainly—on the criminal side—during criminal investigation, as governed by the legal standards of admissible evidence and criminal procedure." ; rdfs:label "Forensics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Forestry modsci:Forestry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Forestry is the art, science, and practice of studying and managing forests and related natural resources." ; rdfs:label "Forestry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ForestrySciences modsci:ForestrySciences rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Agriculture . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FormalScience modsci:FormalScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:comment "Formal sciences are a branch of science studying formal language disciplines concerned with formal systems, such as logic, mathematics, statistics, theoretical computer science, artificial intelligence, information theory, game theory, systems theory, decision theory, and theoretical linguistics." ; rdfs:label "Formal Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FreeRadicalChemistry modsci:FreeRadicalChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:OrganicChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FunctionalAnalysis modsci:FunctionalAnalysis rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PureMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#GalacticAstronomy modsci:GalacticAstronomy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Astronomy ; rdfs:comment "The study of everything outside our galaxy, including all other galaxies." ; rdfs:label "Galactic Astronomy" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Genetics modsci:Genetics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Genetics is the study of genes, heredity, and the variation of organisms, as well as the medical practice of diagnosing, treating, and counseling patients with genetic disorders." ; rdfs:label "Genetics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geochemistry modsci:Geochemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry , modsci:Geology ; rdfs:comment "Geochemistry is the science that uses the tools and principles of chemistry to explain the mechanisms behind major geological systems such as the Earth's crust and its oceans." ; rdfs:label "Geochemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geochronology modsci:Geochronology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geodesy modsci:Geodesy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Geodesy is the Earth science of accurately measuring and understanding Earth's geometric shape, orientation in space and gravitational field." ; rdfs:label "Geodesy" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geodynamics modsci:Geodynamics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geophysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geography modsci:Geography rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Geography is a field of science devoted to the study of the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of the Earth and planets." ; rdfs:label "Geography" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#GeologicalPhenomena modsci:GeologicalPhenomena rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalPhenomenon ; rdfs:comment "A geological phenomenon is a phenomenon which is explained by or sheds light on the science of geology." ; rdfs:label "Geological Phenomena" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#GeologicalSciences modsci:GeologicalSciences rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "The Geological Sciences examine the physical and chemical processes within Earth and on its surface, including the study of natural resources and risks to habitable areas." ; rdfs:label "Geological Sciences" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geology modsci:Geology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:GeologicalSciences ; rdfs:comment "Geology is an earth science concerned with the solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change over time." ; rdfs:label "Geology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geomorphology modsci:Geomorphology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Geomorphology is the science of surface features and landforms including the forces and processes that create them." ; rdfs:label "Geomorphology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#GeophysicalFluidDynamics modsci:GeophysicalFluidDynamics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geophysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geophysics modsci:Geophysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Geophysics the physics of the Earth and its environment in space, and study of earth sciences using quantitative physics methods." ; rdfs:label "Geophysics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geothermics modsci:Geothermics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geophysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Gerontology modsci:Gerontology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Gerontology is the study of the social, cultural, psychological, cognitive, and biological aspects of ageing." ; rdfs:label "Gerontology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Glaciology modsci:Glaciology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Glaciology is the scientific study of glaciers, or more generally ice and natural phenomena that involve ice." ; rdfs:label "Glaciology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#GlobalInformationSystems modsci:GlobalInformationSystems rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Gravimetrics modsci:Gravimetrics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geophysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#GreenChemistry modsci:GreenChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Green chemistry is the use of chemistry for pollutant source reduction; the definition encompasses therefore all aspects of chemical processes that reduce impact on human health and on the environment." ; rdfs:label "Green Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Health modsci:Health rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Health is a state of physical, mental and social well-being in which disease and infirmity are absent." ; rdfs:label "Health" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#HealthSciences modsci:HealthSciences rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:comment "Health sciences are those sciences which focus on health, or health care, as core parts of their subject matter." ; rdfs:label "Health Sciences" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Healthcare modsci:Healthcare rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:HealthSciences ; rdfs:comment "Healthcare is the maintenance or improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in people." ; rdfs:label "Healthcare" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#History modsci:History rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:FormalScience ; rdfs:comment "The history of science is the study of the development of science and scientific knowledge, including both the natural and social sciences (the history of the arts and humanities is termed history of scholarship)." ; rdfs:label "History of Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#HomologicalAlgebra modsci:HomologicalAlgebra rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Algebra . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#HorticulturalProduction modsci:HorticulturalProduction rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Agriculture . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#HumanComputerInteraction modsci:HumanComputerInteraction rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:SoftwareEngineering ; rdfs:comment "Human–computer interaction (HCI) researches the design and use of computer technology, focused on the interfaces between people (users) and computers. Researchers in the field of HCI observe the ways in which humans interact with computers and design technologies that let humans interact with computers in novel ways." ; rdfs:label "Human Computer Interaction" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#HumanSciences modsci:HumanSciences rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Human science is a term applied to the investigation of human life and activities by a rational, systematic and verifiable methodology that acknowledges the validity of both data derived by impartial observation of sensory experience (objective phenomena) and data derived by means of impartial observation of psychological experience (subjective phenomena)." ; rdfs:label "Human Sciences" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Hydrology modsci:Hydrology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Hydrology is the scientific study of the movement, distribution, and quality of water on Earth and other planets, including the water cycle, water resources and environmental watershed sustainability." ; rdfs:label "Hydrology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ImageProcessing modsci:ImageProcessing rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerScience ; rdfs:comment "In computer science, digital image processing is the use of computer algorithms to perform image processing on digital images." ; rdfs:label "Image Processing" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Immunology modsci:Immunology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Immunology is the study of the immune system and its reaction to pathogens, as well as its malfunctions (autoimmune diseases, allergies, rejection of organ transplants, immune deficiency)." ; rdfs:label "Immunology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#IndustrialScience modsci:IndustrialScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "An industrial process alters materials or substances." ; rdfs:label "Industrial Process" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Industry modsci:Industry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An industry is a sector that produces goods or related services within an economy." ; rdfs:label "Industry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InformationRetrieval modsci:InformationRetrieval rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InformationScience modsci:InformationScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Information science is a field primarily concerned with the analysis, collection, classification, manipulation, storage, retrieval, movement, dissemination, and protection of information." ; rdfs:label "Information Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InformationSystems modsci:InformationSystems rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InformationSystemsManagement modsci:InformationSystemsManagement rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InformationSystemsTheory modsci:InformationSystemsTheory rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InformationVisualization modsci:InformationVisualization rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerGraphics ; rdfs:comment "Information visualization or information visualisation is the study of (interactive) visual representations of abstract data to reinforce human cognition." ; rdfs:label "Information Visualization" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Informetrics modsci:Informetrics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InorganicChemistry modsci:InorganicChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Inorganic chemistry is a catch-all discipline that covers everything in chemistry that is not organic chemistry." ; rdfs:label "Inorganic Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InorganicGreenChemistry modsci:InorganicGreenChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InorganicChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Instrument modsci:Instrument rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A tool or implement, especially one for precision work."@en ; rdfs:label "Instrument"@en . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#IntegralEquations modsci:IntegralEquations rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputationalMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InterdisciplinaryStudies modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:comment "Interdisciplinarity or interdisciplinary studies involves the combining of two or more academic disciplines into one activity (e.g., a research project)." ; rdfs:label "Interdisciplinary Studies" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InterorganisationalInformationSystems modsci:InterorganisationalInformationSystems rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#KnowledgeSystems modsci:KnowledgeSystems rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#LaboratoryInstrument modsci:LaboratoryInstrument rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass modsci:ScientificInstrument ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Instrument ; rdfs:comment "An instrument needed for operations in various laboratories, synthesis and analysis."@en ; rdfs:label "Laboratory Instrument"@en . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Lasers modsci:Lasers rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:OpticalPhysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#LibraryScience modsci:LibraryScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences , modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Library science is an interdisciplinary or multidisciplinary field that applies the practices, perspectives, and tools of management, information technology, education, and other areas to libraries; the collection, organization, preservation, and dissemination of information resources; and the political economy of information." ; rdfs:label "Library Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Limnology modsci:Limnology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology , modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Limnology is a discipline that concerns the study of fresh waters, specifically natural and constructed lakes, ponds, streams, and rivers," ; rdfs:label "Limnology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Linguistics modsci:Linguistics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:SocialSciences ; rdfs:comment "Linguistics is the scientific study of language." ; rdfs:label "Linguistics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Logic modsci:Logic rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Logic is the study of reasoning, or the study of the principles and criteria of valid inference and demonstration." ; rdfs:label "Logic" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MachineLearning modsci:MachineLearning rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:SoftComputing ; rdfs:comment "Machine learning (ML) is the scientific study of algorithms and statistical models that computer systems use to perform a specific task without using explicit instructions, relying on patterns and inference instead." ; rdfs:label "Machine Learning" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Magnetism modsci:Magnetism rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geophysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MainGroupMetalChemistry modsci:MainGroupMetalChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InorganicChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MarineBiology modsci:MarineBiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Marine biology is the scientific study of organisms that live in the ocean" ; rdfs:label "Marine Biology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MarkupLanguages modsci:MarkupLanguages rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DataFormat . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MaterialsChemistry modsci:MaterialsChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "The interdisciplinary field of materials science is the design and discovery of new materials, particularly solids." ; rdfs:label "Materials Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MathematicalAndTheoreticalBiology modsci:MathematicalAndTheoreticalBiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Mathematical and theoretical biology is a branch of biology which employs theoretical analysis, mathematical models and abstractions of the living organisms to investigate the principles that govern the structure, development and behavior of the systems" ; rdfs:label "Mathematical and Theoretical Biology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MathematicalLogic modsci:MathematicalLogic rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PureMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MathematicalPhysics modsci:MathematicalPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Mathematical physics refers to the development of mathematical methods for application to problems in physics." ; rdfs:label "Mathematical Physics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Mathematics modsci:Mathematics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:FormalScience ; rdfs:comment "Mathematics (colloquially, maths, or math), is the body of knowledge centered on concepts such as quantity, structure, space, and change, and also the academic discipline that studies them." ; rdfs:label "Mathematics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Measurement modsci:Measurement rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Measurement is the assignment of a number to a characteristic of an object or event, which can be compared with other objects or events." ; rdfs:label "Measurement" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Mechanics modsci:Mechanics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics ; rdfs:comment "Mechanics is the branch of science concerned with the behavior of physical bodies when subjected to forces or displacements, and the subsequent effects of the bodies on their environment." ; rdfs:label "Mechanics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MechanismsOfReactions modsci:MechanismsOfReactions rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PhysicalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MedicinalChemistry modsci:MedicinalChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Medicinal chemistry and pharmaceutical chemistry are disciplines at the intersection of chemistry, especially synthetic organic chemistry, and pharmacology and various other biological specialties, where they are involved with design, chemical synthesis and development for market of pharmaceutical agents, or bio-active molecules (drugs)." ; rdfs:label "Medicinal Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Medicine modsci:Medicine rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:HealthSciences ; rdfs:comment "Medicine is a branch of health science concerned with maintaining human health and restoring it by treating disease and injury; it is both an area of knowledge, a science of body systems and diseases and their treatment, and the applied practice of that knowledge." ; rdfs:label "Medicine" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Metabolism modsci:Metabolism rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Metallurgy modsci:Metallurgy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Metallurgy is a domain of materials science and engineering that studies the physical and chemical behavior of metallic elements, their inter-metallic compounds, and their mixtures, which are called alloys." ; rdfs:label "Metallurgy" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MetamorphicPetrology modsci:MetamorphicPetrology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MeteorologicalPhenomena modsci:MeteorologicalPhenomena rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalPhenomenon ; rdfs:label "Meteorological Phenomena" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MetrologicalChemistry modsci:MetrologicalChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AnalyticalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Metrology modsci:Metrology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Metrology is the science of measurement." ; rdfs:label "Metrology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MilitaryScience modsci:MilitaryScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Military science is the study of military processes, dentsciitutions, and behavior, along with the study of warfare, and the theory and application of organized coercive force." ; rdfs:label "Military Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Mineralogy modsci:Mineralogy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MobileTechnologies modsci:MobileTechnologies rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DistributedSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ModernScience modsci:ModernScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "Science is a systematic enterprise that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the universe." ; rdfs:label "Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MolecularBiology modsci:MolecularBiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Molecular biology is the study of biology at a molecular level." ; rdfs:label "Molecular Biology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MolecularPhysics modsci:MolecularPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics ; rdfs:comment "Molecular physics deals with the physics and chemistry of molecules." ; rdfs:label "Molecular Physics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MultimediaProgramming modsci:MultimediaProgramming rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerSoftware . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Museology modsci:Museology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Museology or museum studies is the study of museums. It explores the history of museums and their role in society, as well as the activities they engage in, including curating, preservation, public programming, and education." ; rdfs:label "Museology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Nanochemistry modsci:Nanochemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:MaterialsChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NaturalLanguageProcessing modsci:NaturalLanguageProcessing rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ArtificialIntelligence , modsci:ComputerSoftware , modsci:Linguistics ; rdfs:comment "Natural language processing (NLP) is a subfield of linguistics, computer science, information engineering, and artificial intelligence concerned with the interactions between computers and human (natural) languages, in particular how to program computers to process and analyze large amounts of natural language data." ; rdfs:label "Natural language processing (NLP)" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NaturalPhenomenon modsci:NaturalPhenomenon rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf sweet:Phenomenon ; owl:disjointWith modsci:SocialPhenomenon ; rdfs:comment "Natural phenomena include gravity, tides, biological processes and oscillation."@en ; rdfs:label "Natural Phenomenon"@en . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NaturalProductsChemistry modsci:NaturalProductsChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:OrganicChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NaturalScience modsci:NaturalScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:comment "The natural sciences are those branches of empirical science that produce a comprehension of the natural world through the use of data collected from it by observation and measurement to construct deterministic and/or stochastic quantitative models of its phenomena." ; rdfs:label "Natural Sciences" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Networking modsci:Networking rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:CommunicationAndSecurity ; rdfs:comment "A computer network is a digital telecommunications network which allows nodes to share resources." ; rdfs:label "Networking" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NeuralEngineering modsci:NeuralEngineering rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Neural engineering is a discipline within biomedical engineering that uses engineering techniques to understand, repair, replace, or enhance neural systems." ; rdfs:label "Neural Engineering" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Neuroscience modsci:Neuroscience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology , modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Neuroscience is a field of study which deals with the structure, development, genetics, biochemistry, physiology, pharmacology and pathology of the nervous system." ; rdfs:label "Neuroscience" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Non-equilibriumProcesses modsci:Non-equilibriumProcesses rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PhysicalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Non-metalChemistry modsci:Non-metalChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InorganicChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NonlinearOptics modsci:NonlinearOptics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:OpticalPhysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NuclearChemistry modsci:NuclearChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Nuclear chemistry is the subfield of chemistry dealing with radioactivity, nuclear processes, and transformations in the nuclei of atoms, such as nuclear transmutation and nuclear properties." ; rdfs:label "Nuclear Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NuclearPhysics modsci:NuclearPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NumberTheory modsci:NumberTheory rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PureMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NumericalAnalysis modsci:NumericalAnalysis rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputationalMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Nursing modsci:Nursing rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:HealthSciences ; rdfs:comment "Nursing is a profession within the health care sector focused on the care of individuals, families, and communities so they may attain, maintain, or recover optimal health and quality of life." ; rdfs:label "Nursing" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OceanographicPhenomena modsci:OceanographicPhenomena rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalPhenomenon ; rdfs:label "Oceanographic Phenomena" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Oceanography modsci:Oceanography rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Oceanography also known as oceanology, is the study of the physical and biological aspects of the ocean." ; rdfs:label "Oceanography" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OperatingSystems modsci:OperatingSystems rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerSoftware ; rdfs:comment "An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware, software resources, and provides common services for computer programs." ; rdfs:label "Operating Systems" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OperationsResearch modsci:OperationsResearch rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OpticalCommunications modsci:OpticalCommunications rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:OpticalPhysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OpticalPhysics modsci:OpticalPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass modsci:Optics ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Optics modsci:Optics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Optics is the branch of physics that studies the behaviour and properties of light, including its interactions with matter and the construction of instruments that use or detect it." ; rdfs:label "Optics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Optimisation modsci:Optimisation rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputationalMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Optoelectronics modsci:Optoelectronics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:OpticalPhysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OrdinaryDifferentialEquations modsci:OrdinaryDifferentialEquations rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DifferentialEquations . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OreDepositPetrology modsci:OreDepositPetrology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OrganicChemicalSynthesis modsci:OrganicChemicalSynthesis rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:OrganicChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OrganicChemistry modsci:OrganicChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Organic chemistry is the study of organic, or carbon based, molecules." ; rdfs:label "Organic Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OrganicGreenChemistry modsci:OrganicGreenChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:OrganicChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OrganometallicChemistry modsci:OrganometallicChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Organometallic chemistry is the study of chemical compounds containing bonds between carbon and a metal." ; rdfs:label "Organometallic Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Palaeomagnetism modsci:Palaeomagnetism rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geophysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Palaeontology modsci:Palaeontology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Paleoclimatology modsci:Paleoclimatology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Paleoclimatology is the study of climates for which systematic measurements were not taken." ; rdfs:label "Paleoclimatology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Paleontology modsci:Paleontology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Paleontology is the study of the developing history of life on earth, of ancient plants and animals based on the fossil record, evidence of their existence preserved in rocks." ; rdfs:label "Paleontology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Palynology modsci:Palynology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Palynology is literally the \"study of dust\" or of \"particles that are strewn\"." ; rdfs:label "Palynology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ParallelComputing modsci:ParallelComputing rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DistributedSystems ; rdfs:comment "Parallel computing is a type of computation in which many calculations or the execution of processes are carried out simultaneously." ; rdfs:label "Parallel Computing" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Parasitology modsci:Parasitology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Parasitology is the study of parasites in host organisms, including humans (medical parasitology)." ; rdfs:label "Parasitology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PartialDifferentialEquations modsci:PartialDifferentialEquations rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DifferentialEquations . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ParticlePhysics modsci:ParticlePhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics ; rdfs:comment "Particle physics is a branch of physics that studies the elementary constituents of matter and radiation, and the interactions between them." ; rdfs:label "Particle Physics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PastureProduction modsci:PastureProduction rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Agriculture . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PatternRecognition modsci:PatternRecognition rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ArtificialIntelligence . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PetroleumGeology modsci:PetroleumGeology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Pharmacology modsci:Pharmacology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Pharmacology is the study of how chemical substances interact with living systems." ; rdfs:label "Pharmacology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Pharmacy modsci:Pharmacy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:HealthSciences ; rdfs:comment "Pharmacy is the science and technique of preparing, dispensing, and reviewing drugs and providing additional clinical services." ; rdfs:label "Pharmacy" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Philosophy modsci:Philosophy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:FormalScience ; rdfs:comment "Philosophy of science is a branch of philosophy concerned with the foundations, methods, and implications of science." ; rdfs:label "Philosophy of Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Photochemistry modsci:Photochemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Photochemistry, a sub-discipline of chemistry, is the study of the interactions between atoms, small molecules, and light (or electromagnetic radiation)." ; rdfs:label "Photochemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Photonics modsci:Photonics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:OpticalPhysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Phylogeny modsci:Phylogeny rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Phylogenetics is the study of the evolutionary history and relationships among individuals or groups of organisms." ; rdfs:label "Phylogeny" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PhysicalChemistry modsci:PhysicalChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Physical chemistry is the study of macroscopic, atomic, subatomic, and particulate phenomena in chemical systems in terms of the principles, practices, and concepts of physics such as motion, energy, force, time, thermodynamics, quantum chemistry, statistical mechanics, analytical dynamics and chemical equilibrium." ; rdfs:label "Physical Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PhysicalGeography modsci:PhysicalGeography rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Physical geography is a subfield of geography, closely related to geology, that focuses on the spatial characteristics of natural processes, within the hydrosphere, biosphere, atmosphere and lithosphere." ; rdfs:label "Physical Geography" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PhysicalOceanography modsci:PhysicalOceanography rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Oceanography . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PhysicalOrganicChemistry modsci:PhysicalOrganicChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:OrganicChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PhysicalPhenomena modsci:PhysicalPhenomena rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalPhenomenon ; rdfs:label "Physical Phenomena" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Physics modsci:Physics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:NaturalScience ; rdfs:comment "Physics is the science of the natural world. It deals with matter, energy, and the fundamental forces that govern the interactions between particles." ; rdfs:label "Physics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Physiology modsci:Physiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Physiology is the branch of science that describes the mechanisms of cell, tissue and organ function in organisms." ; rdfs:label "Physiology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PlanetaryScience modsci:PlanetaryScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Astronomy ; rdfs:comment "Planetary science is a broad field of science that studies all planets." ; rdfs:label "Planetary Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PlasmaPhysics modsci:PlasmaPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics ; rdfs:comment "Plasma physics is the study of ionized gases." ; rdfs:label "Plasma Physics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PoliticalEconomy modsci:PoliticalEconomy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Political economy is the study of production and trade and their relations with law, custom and government; and with the distribution of national income and wealth." ; rdfs:label "Political Economy" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PoliticalScience modsci:PoliticalScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:SocialSciences ; rdfs:comment "Political science is a social science which deals with systems of governance, and the analysis of political activities, political thoughts, and political behavior." ; rdfs:label "Political Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PolymerisationMechanisms modsci:PolymerisationMechanisms rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:MaterialsChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ProgrammingLanguage modsci:ProgrammingLanguage rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ProgrammingLanguages ; rdfs:comment "A programming language is a formal language, which comprises a set of instructions that produce various kinds of output. Programming languages are used in computer programming to implement algorithms." ; rdfs:label "Programming Language" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ProgrammingLanguageTheory modsci:ProgrammingLanguageTheory rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ProgrammingLanguages ; rdfs:comment "Programming language theory (PLT) is a branch of computer science that deals with the design, implementation, analysis, characterization, and classification of programming languages and their individual features." ; rdfs:label "Programming Language Theory" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ProgrammingLanguages modsci:ProgrammingLanguages rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerSoftware ; rdfs:comment "Programming languages can be used to accomplish different tasks in different ways." ; rdfs:label "Programming Languages and Compilers" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Psychology modsci:Psychology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:BehaviouralSciences ; rdfs:comment "Psychology is a collection of academic, clinical and industrial disciplines concerned with the explanation and prediction of behavior, thinking, emotions, motivations, relationships, potentials and pathologies." ; rdfs:label "Psychology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PureMathematics modsci:PureMathematics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Mathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#QuantumComputing modsci:QuantumComputing rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:TheoryOfComputation ; rdfs:comment "Quantum computing is the use of quantum-mechanical phenomena such as superposition and entanglement to perform computation. A quantum computer is used to perform such computation, which can be implemented theoretically or physically." ; rdfs:label "Quantum Computing" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#QuantumMechanics modsci:QuantumMechanics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics ; rdfs:comment "Quantum mechanics (also called quantum physics or quantum theory) is a physical theory that is believed to be the formalism underlying the description of all physical systems." ; rdfs:label "Quantum Mechanics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#QuantumOptics modsci:QuantumOptics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:QuantumPhysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#QuantumPhysics modsci:QuantumPhysics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Radiobiology modsci:Radiobiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Radiobiology is a field of clinical and basic medical sciences that involves the study of the action of ionizing radiation on living things, especially health effects of radiation." ; rdfs:label "Radiation Biology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Radiochemistry modsci:Radiochemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Radiochemistry is the chemistry of radioactive materials, where radioactive isotopes of elements are used to study the properties and chemical reactions of non-radioactive isotopes (often within radiochemistry the absence of radioactivity leads to a substance being described as being inactive as the isotopes are stable)." ; rdfs:label "Radiochemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Radiometrics modsci:Radiometrics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geophysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#RelationalDatabases modsci:RelationalDatabases rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DatabaseManagement ; rdfs:comment "A relational database is a digital database based on the relational model of data, as proposed by E. F. Codd in 1970." ; rdfs:label "Relational Databases" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ReverseEngineering modsci:ReverseEngineering rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:SoftwareEngineering ; rdfs:comment "Reverse engineering, also called back engineering, is the process by which a man-made object is deconstructed to reveal its designs, architecture, or to extract knowledge from the object; similar to scientific research, the only difference being that scientific research is about a natural phenomenon." ; rdfs:label "Reverse Engineering" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Robotics modsci:Robotics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ArtificialIntelligence ; rdfs:comment "Robotics is an interdisciplinary branch of engineering and science that includes mechanical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, computer science, and others. Robotics deals with the design, construction, operation, and use of robots, as well as computer systems for their control, sensory feedback, and information processing." ; rdfs:label "Robotics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScienceAndTechnologyStudies modsci:ScienceAndTechnologyStudies rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Science and technology studies is the study of how society, politics, and culture affect scientific research and technological innovation, and how these, in turn, affect society, politics and culture." ; rdfs:label "Science and Technology Studies" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScienceStudies modsci:ScienceStudies rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Science studies is an interdisciplinary research area that seeks to situate scientific expertise in broad social, historical, and philosophical contexts." ; rdfs:label "Science Studies" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScientificDiscovery modsci:ScientificDiscovery rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "Scientific Discovery is the process or product of successful scientific inquiry. Objects of discovery can be things, events, processes, causes, and properties as well as theories and hypotheses and their features (their explanatory power, for example)." ; rdfs:label "Scientific Discovery" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScientificInstrument modsci:ScientificInstrument rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Instrument ; rdfs:comment "A scientific instrument is, broadly speaking, a device or tool used for scientific purposes, including the study of both natural phenomena and theoretical research."@en ; rdfs:label "Scientific Instrument" ; skos:prefLabel "Instrument"@en . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScientificInstrumentManufacturer modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "Companies manufacturing equipment for scientific sstudies." ; rdfs:label "Scientific Instrument Manufacturer" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScientificMethod modsci:ScientificMethod rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A scientific method is a sequence or collection of processes that are considered characteristic of scientific investigation and the acquisition of new scientific knowledge based upon physical evidence." ; rdfs:label "Scientific Method" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScientificModeling modsci:ScientificModeling rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Scientific modelling is a scientific activity, the aim of which is to make a particular part or feature of the world easier to understand, define, quantify, visualize, or simulate by referencing it to existing and usually commonly accepted knowledge." ; rdfs:label "Scientific Modelling" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScientificOrganization modsci:ScientificOrganization rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf foaf:Organization ; rdfs:comment "An organization which is created for the purpose of scientific research and development."@en ; rdfs:label "Scientific Organization"@en . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Scientist modsci:Scientist rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf foaf:Person ; rdfs:comment "A scientist is someone who conducts scientific research to advance knowledge in an area of interest."@en ; rdfs:label "Scientist"@en . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Sedimentology modsci:Sedimentology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SeismicExploration modsci:SeismicExploration rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geophysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Seismology modsci:Seismology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geophysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Semantics modsci:Semantics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ProgrammingLanguages ; rdfs:comment "In programming language theory, semantics is the field concerned with the rigorous mathematical study of the meaning of programming languages. It does so by evaluating the meaning of syntactically valid strings defined by a specific programming language, showing the computation involved." ; rdfs:label "Semantics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Semiotics modsci:Semiotics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies , modsci:SocialSciences ; rdfs:comment "Semiotics is the study of signs (symbols) and signification systems, or rather semiotics are general theories of signs." ; rdfs:label "Semiotics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SeparationScience modsci:SeparationScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AnalyticalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SocialPhenomenon modsci:SocialPhenomenon rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf sweet:Phenomenon ; rdfs:comment "Social phenomena are those that occur or exist through the actions of groups of humans."@en ; rdfs:label "Social Phenomenon"@en . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SocialPsychology modsci:SocialPsychology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:BehaviouralSciences ; rdfs:comment "Social psychology is the scientific study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined or implied presence of others." ; rdfs:label "Social Psychology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SocialSciences modsci:SocialSciences rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ModernScience ; rdfs:comment "The social sciences are academic disciplines concerned with the study of the social life of human groups and individuals including anthropology, economics, geography, history, political science, psychology, social studies, and sociology." ; rdfs:label "Social Sciences" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SocialWork modsci:SocialWork rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:HealthSciences ; rdfs:comment "Social work is an academic discipline and profession that concerns itself with individuals, families, groups and communities in an effort to enhance social functioning and overall well-being." ; rdfs:label "Social Work" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Sociobiology modsci:Sociobiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:BehaviouralSciences , modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Sociobiology is a field of biology that aims to examine and explain social behavior in terms of evolution." ; rdfs:label "Sociobiology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Sociology modsci:Sociology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:SocialSciences ; rdfs:comment "Sociology is the study of social behaviour or society, including its origins, development, organization, networks, and institutions. and critical analysis to develop a body of knowledge about social order, disorder, and change." ; rdfs:label "Sociology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SoftComputing modsci:SoftComputing rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ArtificialIntelligence ; rdfs:comment "Soft computing, as opposed to traditional computing, deals with approximate models and gives solutions to complex real-life problems. Unlike hard computing, soft computing is tolerant of imprecision, uncertainty, partial truth, and approximations." ; rdfs:label "Soft Computing" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SoftwareEngineering modsci:SoftwareEngineering rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerSoftware ; rdfs:comment "Software engineering is the application of engineering to the development of software in a systematic method." ; rdfs:label "Software Engineering" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SoilBiology modsci:SoilBiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Soil biology is the study of microbial and faunal activity and ecology in soil." ; rdfs:label "Soil Biology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SoilScience modsci:SoilScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Soil science is the study of soil as a natural resource on the surface of the Earth including soil formation, classification and mapping; physical, chemical, biological, and fertility properties of soils; and these properties in relation to the use and management of soils." ; rdfs:label "Soil Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SoilSciences modsci:SoilSciences rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EnvironmentalScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SolidMechanics modsci:SolidMechanics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Physics ; rdfs:comment "Solid mechanics is a mathematical discipline within continuum mechanics, dealing with the mechanical behavior of solid materials." ; rdfs:label "Solid Mechanics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SolidStateChemistry modsci:SolidStateChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InorganicChemistry ; rdfs:comment "Solid-state chemistry, also sometimes referred as materials chemistry, is the study of the synthesis, structure, and properties of solid phase materials, particularly, but not necessarily exclusively of, non-molecular solids." ; rdfs:label "Solid-State Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SolutionChemistry modsci:SolutionChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PhysicalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SpaceScience modsci:SpaceScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:EarthScience ; rdfs:comment "Space science encompasses all of the scientific disciplines that involve space exploration and study natural phenomena and physical bodies occurring in outer space, such as space medicine and astrobiology." ; rdfs:label "Space Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Spectroscopy modsci:Spectroscopy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:OpticalPhysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SportsScience modsci:SportsScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:AppliedSciences ; rdfs:comment "Sports science is a discipline that studies how the healthy human body works during exercise, and how sport and physical activity promote health and performance from cellular to whole body perspectives." ; rdfs:label "Sports Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Statistics modsci:Statistics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:FormalScience ; rdfs:comment "Statistics is the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, displaying, analysis, interpretation and presentation of data." ; rdfs:label "Statistics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#StellarAstronomy modsci:StellarAstronomy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Astronomy ; rdfs:comment "The study of stars and stellar evolution is fundamental to our understanding of the Universe." ; rdfs:label "Stellar Astronomy" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Stereochemistry modsci:Stereochemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Stereochemistry, a subdiscipline of chemistry, involves the study of the relative spatial arrangement of atoms that form the structure of molecules and their manipulation." ; rdfs:label "Stereochemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Stratigraphy modsci:Stratigraphy rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#StructuralChemistry modsci:StructuralChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PhysicalChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#StructuralGeology modsci:StructuralGeology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#StructuredStorage modsci:StructuredStorage rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DatabaseManagement ; rdfs:comment "Structured storage is computer storage for structured data, often in the form of a distributed database." ; rdfs:label "Structured Storage" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SupramolecularChemistry modsci:SupramolecularChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:MaterialsChemistry ; rdfs:comment "Supramolecular chemistry is a branch of chemistry that describes self-organization or self-assembly of systems to well-defined molecular architectures." ; rdfs:label "Supramolecular Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SurfaceChemistry modsci:SurfaceChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PhysicalChemistry ; rdfs:comment "Surface chemistry is the study of chemical phenomena that occur at the interface of two phases" ; rdfs:label "Surface Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SynthesisOfMaterials modsci:SynthesisOfMaterials rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:MaterialsChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SystemsScience modsci:SystemsScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Systems science is the field of science surrounding systems theory, cybernetics, the science of complex systems." ; rdfs:label "Systems Science" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Technology modsci:Technology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:FormalScience ; rdfs:comment "Technology is the collection of techniques, skills, methods, and processes used in the production of goods or services or in the accomplishment of objectives, such as scientific investigation." ; rdfs:label "Technology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Tectonics modsci:Tectonics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TheoreticalBiology modsci:TheoreticalBiology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Theoretical biology is a branch of biology which employs theoretical analysis, mathematical models and abstractions of the living organisms to investigate the principles that govern the structure, development and behavior of the systems" ; rdfs:label "Theoretical Biology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TheoreticalChemistry modsci:TheoreticalChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Chemistry ; rdfs:comment "Theoretical chemistry is the application of theoretical reasoning to chemistry." ; rdfs:label "Theoretical Chemistry" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TheoreticalComputerScience modsci:TheoreticalComputerScience rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TheoreticalLinguistics modsci:TheoreticalLinguistics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:FormalScience ; rdfs:comment "Theoretical linguistics, or general linguistics, is the branch of linguistics which inquires into the nature of language itself and seeks to answer fundamental questions as to what language is; how it works; how universal grammar (UG) as a domain-specific mental organ operates, if it exists at all; what are its unique properties; how does language relate to other cognitive processes, etc." ; rdfs:label "Theoretical Linguistics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TheoryAndDesignOfMaterials modsci:TheoryAndDesignOfMaterials rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:MaterialsChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TheoryOfComputation modsci:TheoryOfComputation rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:TheoreticalComputerScience ; rdfs:comment "Theory of computation is focused on answering fundamental questions about what can be computed and what amount of resources are required to perform those computations." ; rdfs:label "Theory of Computation" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Thermodynamics modsci:Thermodynamics rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ClassicalPhysics ; rdfs:comment "Thermodynamics concerns the physics of heat, work, temperature, energy, and entropy." ; rdfs:label "Thermodynamics" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Topology modsci:Topology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:PureMathematics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Toxicology modsci:Toxicology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Toxicology is a scientific discipline, overlapping with biology, chemistry, pharmacology, and medicine, that involves the study of the adverse effects of chemical substances on living organisms and the practice of diagnosing and treating exposures to toxins and toxicants." ; rdfs:label "Toxicology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Transdisciplinarity modsci:Transdisciplinarity rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Transdisciplinarity connotes a research strategy that crosses many disciplinary boundaries to create a holistic approach." ; rdfs:label "Transdisciplinarity" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TransitionMetalChemistry modsci:TransitionMetalChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InorganicChemistry . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TypeTheory modsci:TypeTheory rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ProgrammingLanguages ; rdfs:comment "In mathematics, logic, and computer science, a type theory is any of a class of formal systems, some of which can serve as alternatives to set theory as a foundation for all mathematics. In type theory, every \"term\" has a \"type\" and operations are restricted to terms of a certain type." ; rdfs:label "Type Theory" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#UbiquitousComputing modsci:UbiquitousComputing rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DistributedSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#UniversalAlgebra modsci:UniversalAlgebra rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Algebra . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#UrbanPlanning modsci:UrbanPlanning rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InterdisciplinaryStudies ; rdfs:comment "Urban planning is a technical and political process concerned with the development and design of land use and the built environment, including air, water, and the infrastructure passing into and out of urban areas, such as transportation, communications, and distribution networks." ; rdfs:label "Urban Planning" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#VeterinaryMedicine modsci:VeterinaryMedicine rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:HealthSciences ; rdfs:comment "Veterinary medicine is the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of disease, disorder and injury in animals." ; rdfs:label "Veterinary Medicine" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#VeterinarySciences modsci:VeterinarySciences rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Agriculture . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#VirtualReality modsci:VirtualReality rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ComputerGraphics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Volcanology modsci:Volcanology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Geology ; rdfs:comment "Volcanology is a branch of geology that deals with the study of volcanoes, lava, magma, and related geological phenomena." ; rdfs:label "Volcanology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Waves modsci:Waves rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:ClassicalPhysics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#WebSearch modsci:WebSearch rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationRetrieval . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#WebServices modsci:WebServices rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InformationSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#WebTechnologies modsci:WebTechnologies rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:DistributedSystems . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Zoology modsci:Zoology rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:Biology ; rdfs:comment "Zoology is the study of the biology of animals." ; rdfs:label "Zoology" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#f-BlockChemistry modsci:f-BlockChemistry rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf modsci:InorganicChemistry . ################################################################# # Individuals ################################################################# ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ADInstruments modsci:ADInstruments rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Accelerometer modsci:Accelerometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Accumulator modsci:Accumulator rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument ; modsci:instrumentInventedBy modsci:Waldemar_Jungner ; modsci:InstrumentFunctionDesription "Used to store electrical energy" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AgilentTechnologies modsci:AgilentTechnologies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ammeter modsci:Ammeter rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument ; modsci:instrumentInventedBy modsci:Friedrich_Drexler ; modsci:InstrumentFunctionDesription "Measure strength of electric current in amperes." . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Anemometer modsci:Anemometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AntonPaar modsci:AntonPaar rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Astronomical_Studies modsci:Astronomical_Studies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Astronomy . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Aurora modsci:Aurora rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:AtmosphericPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Barometer modsci:Barometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument ; modsci:instrumentInventedBy modsci:Evangelista_Torricelli ; modsci:InstrumentFunctionDesription "Used to measure atmospheric pressure and conditions" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biochip modsci:Biochip rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ApplicationOfScience ; modsci:isApplicationOfScience modsci:Studying_biochemical_reactions . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biological_Studies modsci:Biological_Studies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Biology ; modsci:appliesLawsFrom modsci:Physical_Studies ; modsci:requiresKnowledgeFrom modsci:Historical_Studies . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biomedical_Signals modsci:Biomedical_Signals rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificDiscovery . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biosensors modsci:Biosensors rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ApplicationOfScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Boiling modsci:Boiling rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:PhysicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Breaking_waves modsci:Breaking_waves rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:OceanographicPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Bruker modsci:Bruker rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Caliper modsci:Caliper rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Calorimeter modsci:Calorimeter rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Chemical_Studies modsci:Chemical_Studies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Chemistry ; modsci:hasCloseRelationshipTo modsci:Biological_Studies , modsci:Physical_Studies . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Community_of_European_Solar_Radio_Astronomers modsci:Community_of_European_Solar_Radio_Astronomers rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificOrganization . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Conservation_of_energy modsci:Conservation_of_energy rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:PhysicalPhenomena ; modsci:discoveredByScientist modsci:Julius_von_Mayer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Crystal_growth modsci:Crystal_growth rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:PhysicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DNA_Sequencer modsci:DNA_Sequencer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Decision_Trees modsci:Decision_Trees rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ClassificationAlgorithms . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Decomposition modsci:Decomposition rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:BiologicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Deep_Learning modsci:Deep_Learning rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificMethod ; modsci:inspiredFrom modsci:Biomedical_Signals . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Dynamo modsci:Dynamo rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument ; modsci:instrumentInventedBy modsci:Michael_Faraday ; modsci:InstrumentFunctionDesription "Converts mechanical energy into electrical energy" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Dynamometer modsci:Dynamometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#E3G modsci:E3G rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificOrganization . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EACSL modsci:EACSL rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificOrganization . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Earthquake modsci:Earthquake rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:GeologicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Economic_Studies modsci:Economic_Studies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Economics ; modsci:usesMethodsFrom modsci:Statistics_Studies . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Electrometer modsci:Electrometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Electroscope modsci:Electroscope rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Elementar modsci:Elementar rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ellipsometer modsci:Ellipsometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Engineering_Studies modsci:Engineering_Studies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Engineering . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Erosion modsci:Erosion rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:GeologicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Eudiometer modsci:Eudiometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Evangelista_Torricelli modsci:Evangelista_Torricelli rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Scientist ; modsci:isStudentOf modsci:Galileo ; modsci:undertakesResearch modsci:Mathematical_Studies , modsci:Physical_Studies . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Fire modsci:Fire rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ChemicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Fraunhofer modsci:Fraunhofer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificOrganization . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Freezing modsci:Freezing rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:PhysicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Friedrich_Drexler modsci:Friedrich_Drexler rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Scientist ; modsci:undertakesResearch modsci:Engineering_Studies . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Galileo modsci:Galileo rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Scientist . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Galvanometer modsci:Galvanometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument ; modsci:instrumentInventedBy modsci:Johann_Schweigger ; modsci:InstrumentFunctionDesription "Used to reproduce the recorded sound" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Genetic_algorithms modsci:Genetic_algorithms rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificMethod . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geological_Studies modsci:Geological_Studies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Geology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Gravitometer modsci:Gravitometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Gravity modsci:Gravity rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:PhysicalPhenomena ; modsci:discoveredByScientist modsci:Isaac_Newton . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Growth modsci:Growth rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:BiologicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Guglielmo_Marconi modsci:Guglielmo_Marconi rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Scientist ; modsci:undertakesResearch modsci:Engineering_Studies , modsci:Physical_Studies . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Haze modsci:Haze rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:AtmosphericPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Historical_Studies modsci:Historical_Studies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:History . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Horiba modsci:Horiba rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Hydrometer modsci:Hydrometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Inclinometer modsci:Inclinometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Interferometer modsci:Interferometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Isaac_Newton modsci:Isaac_Newton rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Scientist ; modsci:undertakesResearch modsci:Astronomical_Studies , modsci:Mathematical_Studies , modsci:Physical_Studies . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Johann_Schweigger modsci:Johann_Schweigger rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Scientist ; modsci:undertakesResearch modsci:Chemical_Studies , modsci:Mathematical_Studies , modsci:Physical_Studies . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Julius_von_Mayer modsci:Julius_von_Mayer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Scientist ; modsci:undertakesResearch modsci:Chemical_Studies , modsci:Physical_Studies . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#KNN_Algorithm modsci:KNN_Algorithm rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ClassificationAlgorithms . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#LECO_Corporation modsci:LECO_Corporation rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Light_Bulb modsci:Light_Bulb rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificDiscovery ; modsci:instrumentInventedBy modsci:Thomas_Edison . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Light_magnification modsci:Light_magnification rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Astronomy . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Light_pillar modsci:Light_pillar rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:AtmosphericPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Linear_Regression modsci:Linear_Regression rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Statistics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Magnetograph modsci:Magnetograph rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Magnetometer modsci:Magnetometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MalvernInstruments modsci:MalvernInstruments rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Manometer modsci:Manometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MarkesInternational modsci:MarkesInternational rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Mathematical_Studies modsci:Mathematical_Studies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Mathematics ; modsci:requiresKnowledgeFrom modsci:Mathematical_Studies . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#McPhersonInc modsci:McPhersonInc rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Metabolism modsci:Metabolism rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:BiologicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Michael_Faraday modsci:Michael_Faraday rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Scientist ; modsci:undertakesResearch modsci:Chemical_Studies . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Micrometer modsci:Micrometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Microscope modsci:Microscope rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Movie_camera modsci:Movie_camera rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificDiscovery ; modsci:instrumentInventedBy modsci:Thomas_Edison ; modsci:InstrumentFunctionDesription "take a rapid sequence of photographs on an image sensor or on a film." . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NASA modsci:NASA rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificOrganization . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NovacamTechnologies modsci:NovacamTechnologies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ocean_currents modsci:Ocean_currents rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:OceanographicPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ohmmeter modsci:Ohmmeter rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Olaus_Roemer modsci:Olaus_Roemer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Scientist ; modsci:undertakesResearch modsci:Astronomical_Studies . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OpenAI_Inc modsci:OpenAI_Inc rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificOrganization . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Oscilloscope modsci:Oscilloscope rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Overpopulation modsci:Overpopulation rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:BiologicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OxfordInstruments modsci:OxfordInstruments rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PallCorp modsci:PallCorp rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Phonograph modsci:Phonograph rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument ; modsci:instrumentInventedBy modsci:Thomas_Edison ; modsci:InstrumentFunctionDesription "record the mechanical and reproduction of sound." . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Physical_Studies modsci:Physical_Studies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Physics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PolymerChar modsci:PolymerChar rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Population_decrease modsci:Population_decrease rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:BiologicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PsychiatricDrugs modsci:PsychiatricDrugs rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ApplicationOfScience . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Psychological_Studies modsci:Psychological_Studies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Psychology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Racism modsci:Racism rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:SocialPhenomenon . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Radio_Signals modsci:Radio_Signals rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , sweet:Phenomenon ; modsci:discoveredByScientist modsci:Guglielmo_Marconi . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Rainbow modsci:Rainbow rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:AtmosphericPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Resampling_Methods modsci:Resampling_Methods rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Statistics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Rusting modsci:Rusting rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ChemicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Seismometer modsci:Seismometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ShimadzuCorp modsci:ShimadzuCorp rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Shrinkage modsci:Shrinkage rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Statistics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Spectrogram modsci:Spectrogram rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Spectrometer modsci:Spectrometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Speed_of_light modsci:Speed_of_light rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificDiscovery ; modsci:discoveredByScientist modsci:Olaus_Roemer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Statistics_Studies modsci:Statistics_Studies rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Statistics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Storm modsci:Storm rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:MeteorologicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Studying_biochemical_reactions modsci:Studying_biochemical_reactions rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:MolecularBiology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Subset_Selection modsci:Subset_Selection rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Statistics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Subsun modsci:Subsun rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:AtmosphericPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Supernova modsci:Supernova rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:AstronomicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Support_Vector_Machines modsci:Support_Vector_Machines rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ClassificationAlgorithms . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Techtron modsci:Techtron rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Telescope modsci:Telescope rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument ; modsci:instrumentUsedInScience modsci:Light_magnification . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#The_Bridges_Organization modsci:The_Bridges_Organization rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificOrganization . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#The_Fibonacci_Association modsci:The_Fibonacci_Association rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificOrganization . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Theodolite modsci:Theodolite rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Thermocouple modsci:Thermocouple rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Thermometer modsci:Thermometer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument ; modsci:instrumentUsedInScience modsci:Studying_biochemical_reactions ; modsci:InstrumentFunctionDesription "measure temperature or a temperature gradient." . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Thomas_Edison modsci:Thomas_Edison rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Scientist ; foaf:familyName "Edison" . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Time_Series_Analysis modsci:Time_Series_Analysis rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Statistics . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Tsunamis modsci:Tsunamis rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:OceanographicPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Volcano modsci:Volcano rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:GeologicalPhenomena . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Voltmeter modsci:Voltmeter rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrument . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Waldemar_Jungner modsci:Waldemar_Jungner rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Scientist . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#WatersCorporation modsci:WatersCorporation rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:ScientificInstrumentManufacturer . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Weddings modsci:Weddings rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:SocialPhenomenon . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#study_of_wetlands modsci:study_of_wetlands rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:Ecology . ### https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#temperature_gradient modsci:temperature_gradient rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual , modsci:PhysicalPhenomena . ################################################################# # Annotations ################################################################# modsci:Metabolism rdfs:label "Metabolism" ; rdfs:comment "Metabolism is the set of life-sustaining chemical reactions in organisms." . ################################################################# # Rules ################################################################# modsci:x rdf:type . modsci:y rdf:type . modsci:z rdf:type . [ "true"^^xsd:boolean ; rdfs:comment ""^^xsd:string ; rdfs:label "S3"^^xsd:string ; rdf:type ; [ rdf:type ; rdf:first [ rdf:type ; modsci:ScientificOrganization ; modsci:x ] ; rdf:rest [ rdf:type ; rdf:first [ rdf:type ; modsci:isDiscoveredBy ; modsci:y ; modsci:x ] ; rdf:rest rdf:nil ] ] ; [ rdf:type ; rdf:first [ rdf:type ; modsci:isDiscoveredByOrganization ; modsci:y ; modsci:x ] ; rdf:rest rdf:nil ] ] . [ "true"^^xsd:boolean ; rdfs:comment ""^^xsd:string ; rdfs:label "S2"^^xsd:string ; rdf:type ; [ rdf:type ; rdf:first [ rdf:type ; modsci:Scientist ; modsci:x ] ; rdf:rest [ rdf:type ; rdf:first [ rdf:type ; modsci:isDiscoveredBy ; modsci:y ; modsci:x ] ; rdf:rest rdf:nil ] ] ; [ rdf:type ; rdf:first [ rdf:type ; modsci:isDiscoveredByScientist ; modsci:y ; modsci:x ] ; rdf:rest rdf:nil ] ] . [ "true"^^xsd:boolean ; rdfs:comment ""^^xsd:string ; rdfs:label "S1"^^xsd:string ; rdf:type ; [ rdf:type ; rdf:first [ rdf:type ; modsci:discoveredByScientist ; modsci:x ; modsci:y ] ; rdf:rest [ rdf:type ; rdf:first [ rdf:type ; modsci:discoveredByScience ; modsci:x ; modsci:z ] ; rdf:rest rdf:nil ] ] ; [ rdf:type ; rdf:first [ rdf:type ; modsci:scientistBelongsTo ; modsci:y ; modsci:z ] ; rdf:rest rdf:nil ] ] . ### Generated by the OWL API (version 4.5.9.2019-02-01T07:24:44Z) https://github.com/owlcs/owlapi